新东方英语四级词汇30天学习笔记（3）

verse 诗歌
conversation 谈话
reverse 颠倒、倒转
diverse 不同的
dim 光线暗淡的、视线模糊的
distress 沮丧
distressing沮丧的
controversy相矛盾的、相背的
universe 宇宙
flexible 弹性的、灵活的、易弯曲的、柔韧的
sophisticated 聪明的、复杂的、老于世故的
sophomore 大二学生
naive天真的、可爱的
innocent 天真的、可爱的、无辜的
productive生产的
reproductive 复制的、生殖的、再生的
abduct 诱骗、诱拐
kidnap 绑架
conduct 行为
5. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors B. contributors C. advocates D. performers
traditional 传统的
conventional 传统的
sponsor 捐助者、捐资者
spontaneously 天生的、自发的、自愿的
contributor 贡献者、捐献者
advocate 支持、拥护
vocal呼唤、召唤、声音的
evoke引起、引发
provoke 引起、引发
provocative 挑衅的
breach 打破、突破
break打破
performer 演员、表演者
engage in 从事某事、忙于某事
engaging 迷人的、吸引人的
engagement约会、订婚
tryst约会
hang on 坚持、紧握着、抓住不放
indulge in沉浸于其中、放纵的、享受
dull钝的、枯燥的、白痴的、傻乎乎的、呆滞的、索然无味
7. At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.
A.depending on B.coinciding with C.Adhering to D.Clinging to
cling 因缺乏自信而靠着
clinch拥抱
depending on 依靠
coincide 巧合、相一致
coincident 巧合的
adhere (to)粘着
adage 名言、格言
adjourn 休会、（会议）停止一段时间
8. The education provides them _____ to economic progress.
A. admission B. acceptance C. access D. approach
progress 进步、进行
aggress 攻击、侵略
aggressive 攻击性的、侵略性的
congress 国会、议会、代表大会
digress 离题
egress出口
ingress 入口
access接近
admission 许可进入、承认、供认
admission office入学办公室
acceptance 接受、容忍
except排除、除了
receptacle 容器
extract 萃取、提取
attract 吸引
attractive 吸引人的
tempt（坏的）吸引、诱惑
induce （坏的）诱惑
lure 诱惑、引诱
approach (to) 靠近、接近、方法
reproach 责备、非难
blame 删除
9. This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand each other.
A. release B. relent C. relieve D. relay
couple 夫妇
spouse 夫妇、配偶
consort 配偶
relieve 缓解、救济
release 释放、免除、放弃
relent 发仁慈、慈善的
relentless冷酷无情的
care 关心
careless 粗心的
relay转播
reserve 储备、保存、内向的、沉默寡言的
introvert 内向
convert （宗教信仰）改变
extrovert 外向
vertigo 眩晕
avert避开、转移
tedious 令人生厌的
tedium 厌烦、沉闷
divert 转向、疏散
endure 忍受、忍耐
10. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.
A. emanated B. appeared C. loomed D. emerged
slum 贫民窟
emanate 流出、飘出
garlic 大蒜
appear 出现
disappear 消失
loom 若隐若现
bloom开花
blear不清楚、模糊的
merge合并
combine 合并
emerge 浮出水面、出现、浮现
submerge 沉到水里、沉进水中
subject 臣民、科目、主题
inject 注射
reject 拒绝
conjecture 推测、判断、猜想
11. The most advanced communication ______ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds.
A. furniture B. facilities C. equipment D. ornaments
(a piece of) equipment 设备（总称）
poetry 诗歌
clothes衣服
furniture 家俱
furnish用家具来装饰房子、提供、供给
ornament 装饰物、装修、修饰、节日的彩灯
adorn 装修、装饰
12. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.
A. ignorant B. innocent C. indecent D. tolerant
innocent 无辜的、天真的
ignorant 忽视的、无知的
indecent 不合适的
decent 合适的
falsehood 虚假
nakedness 赤裸裸的事实
reticent 沉默不语的
tolerant 忍受
bruise 瘀伤
brute 残忍的、凶残的
13. The outward _____ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states.
A. departure B. exodus C. contagion D. adage
departure 离开
depart 离开
exodus 成群结队的外出、大批离开
contagion 传染、感染
infect 传染、感染
effect 结果
adage 名言、格言
14.They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living for themselves and their families.
A. reticent B. decent C. innocent D. descent
reticent 沉默寡言的
decent (from) 合适的
despise 蔑视、轻视
split分开、分裂
innocent 无辜的、天真的
descent 降落、世系
descend 下降
descendant后代、子孙
precursor 祖先
journey 旅行、探险
15. Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.
A. subtle B. experienced C. sophisticated D. refined
Sophisticated 复杂的、久经世故的
subtle 巧妙的、黯宛的、不明显的、不显著的、细微的、精细的
sob 哭泣
sorrow 痛苦
experienced 有经验的
refine 提炼、提纯