四级倒计时：决战四级词汇之巅（1）

[同]entertain.
analysis
n. (pl.)analyses 分析，分解
Chemical analysis of water yields hydrogen and oxygen.
水经化学分解会产生氢和氧。
n. 分析结果
in the final analysis 归根到底
analyse
vt. 分析，分解
It was analysed by a strain energy method.
这是用应变能力方法解决的。
ancestor
n. 祖宗，祖先；动物品种的原型；(法律)被继承人
anchor
n. 锚，锚状物
cast (drop)anchor 抛锚
vi. 抛锚
The ship anchored in the harbor. 这条船在港口抛锚。
ancient
adj. 古代的，古老的
angle
n. 角，角度；观点，看法
What angle are you writing this story ? 你是从何种观点写这故事 ？
[同]viewpoint
[难点]
at the angle (of…) 从…角度
an acute (a sharp) angle 锐角
a right angle 直角
an obtuse angle 钝角
ankle
n. 踝，踝关节
hurt one’s left ankle at broad jump 跳远时伤了左踝
announcer
n. 报幕员，播音员
第四天
annoy
vt. 使烦恼，使生气
She is annoyed at his question . 她对他的质问感到恼怒。
vt. 打搅
[同] bother
annual
adj. 每年的，年度的
n. 年鉴
ant
n. 蚂蚁
anticipate
vt. 预料，期望
We don’t anticipate much trouble. 我们不希望有太多的麻烦。
[同]foresee , expect
[难点]
anticipate + doing
anxiety
n. 焦虑，担心；渴望，担忧
[同]eagerness
[难点]
anxiety to see hime
anyhow
adv. 无论如何，不管怎样
Anyhow I must finish this work today. 我今天必须完成这项工作。
adv. 不论用何种方法
anyway
adv. 无论如何，不管怎样
[同]anyhow
apart
adv. 分开，分离
The pages are stuck together and I can’t pull them apart.
这几页粘在一起。
adv. 相隔，相距
They are a thousand miles apart. 他们相隔1000英里。
adv. 除去，撇开(与from连用)
Wood and coal have been man’s primary sources of energy apart from direct solar heat.
除去直接的太阳热以外，木材和煤一直是人类的主要能源。
apartment
n. 房间；一套公寓房间[同]flat
apologize
vt. 道歉，认错
[难点]
apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向某人道歉
apology
n. 道歉，认错
[难点]
make / offer apology to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
express one’s apology 表示歉意
present one’s apology 致以歉意
apparatus
n. 器械，器具，设备
[同]equipment , appliance , tackle
apparent
adj. 表面上的，
[同]seeming [反]actual
adj. 显然的，明明白白的
[同]evident , obvious
appeal
vi. 呼吁，恳求
The prisoner appealed to the judge for mercy.
囚犯恳求法官开恩。
[同]plead
vi. 申诉
appeal against a decision 不服判决而上诉
vi. (to)诉诸，求助
[同]resort
vi. 吸引
Do these paintings appeal to you ? 你对这些画感兴趣吗？
[同]attract
n. 呼吁，要求[同]plea
n. 申诉；吸引力[同]attraction
[难点]
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
make an appeal for … 恳求…
appearance
n. 出现，露面
make one’s first appearance 初次登台
n. 外观，外貌
[难点]
keep up appearance 顾全面子，撑场面
in appearance 外表上看起来
appetite
n. 食欲，胃口；欲望[同]desire
[难点]
have an appetite for 对…有欲望
appliance
n. 器具，器械，装置
applicable
adj. 适当的，合适的，可应用的
[同]appropriate , suitable
[难点]
be applicable to sth./doing sth. 适合于…，适应于…
application
n. 申请，申请表；应用，实施
[难点]
(make an)application to sb. for sth. 向某人提出…申请
application of sth. to sth. …至…的应用
apply
v. 申请，请求
apply to the Consul for a visa 向领事申请签证
v. 应用，运用，适用
We can apply his findings in new developments. 我们可将他的调查结果应用于新开发中。
[难点]
apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请…
apply sth to sth. 将…应用于…
apply oneself (one’s mind/one’s energies) to (doing) sth. 全神贯注与…
appoint
vt. 约会，指定；任命，委托
They appointed him director of the office. 他们委任他为办公室主任。
[难点]
appoint sb. (to be ) + 职务
appointment
n. 约会，预定
keep (break)an appointment 践(违)约
n. 职位；任命，选派
appreciate
vt. 感激，感谢
I deeply appreciate your kindness . 我深深地感谢你的好意。
vt. 正确评价
appreciate sth. by a high standard 以高标准鉴赏某物
vt. 欣赏
[难点]
appreciate (one’s)doing
approach
n. 途径，方法
all the approach to the top of the hill 通往山顶的所有通道
n. 接近 by easy of approach 容易接近
vt. 靠近，接近
I saw a figure approaching me. 我看见一个人影朝我走来。
vt. 探讨
vt. 向…靠近；与…打交道
approach sb. on sth. 为某事与某人打交道
[难点]
appropriate for / to sth. 对…适当的；适合于…的
approval
n. 赞同，同意
Do not lightly or disapproval 别轻易表示赞同或反对
n. 批准，审定，通过
He gave his approval to the plan. 他批准了这项计划。
approve
v. 批准，通过
approve a project 批准方案
[同]agree officially
v. 赞同，同意
They approved of my decision. 他们赞成我的决定。
[难点]
approve sth. 批准…
approve of sth. 赞同，同意
approve of sb. doing
approximate
adj. 近似的，大约的