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四级词汇冲刺训练

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1。In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.
A)gaps`B) length C) intervals* D) distance
at intervals adv.不时, 相隔一定距离
at length adv.最后, 详细地
at a distance 相距,相隔
2. You can't afford to let the situation get worse. You must take ____ to put it right.
A)decisions B) directions C) sides D) steps*
take steps to do sth. 设法;采取措施干某事
take sides with 偏袒; 拥护(某方面)
3. The ____ in her eyes gave herself away.
A)sight B) look* C) view D) form
此题意为“她眼神泄漏了她内心的想法。”
“look”表示“眼神” “sight” 表示“视力;视觉” “view”表示“视野”
4. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ____ sicknesses.
A)normal B) regularC) average D) ordinary*
common: Commonly encountered; usual. 通常的通常遇见的;普通的
normal: Conforming with, adhering to, or constituting a norm, standard, pattern, level, or 无效; typical: 正常的符合、遵循或构成一个准则、标准、方式、水平或形式的;典型的:
e.g. normal room temperature; one's normal weight; normal diplomatic relations.
标准室温;正常体重;正常外交关系
regular: Customary, usual, or normal:
e.g. the train's regular schedule. 火车正常的时间表
average: Being intermediate between extremes, as on a scale:
e.g. a player of average ability.
5. This hotel ____ $ 60 for a single room with bath a night.
A)claims B) demands C) pricesD) charges*
charge : v. 收费
6. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ____ to his confusion.
A)extended B) added * C) amounted D) turned
add to 增加 amount to…总计 turn to sb. 求助于
7. A completely new situation will ____ when the examination system comes into existence.
A)Arise* B) rise C) raise D) arouse
Arise 出现 rise 上升 raise 举起;饲养 arouse 唤醒;引起
8. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.
A) tend B) breedC) cultivate D) tame*
tend to v.注意, 趋向
breed 使…繁殖
cultivate 培养;耕作
tame 驯服
9. The view from the other side of the mountain was even more __________.
A)productiveB) impressive *C) positive D) decisive
productive .生产性的, 生产的, 能产的, 多产的
impressive 给人深刻印象的
positive 积极的
decisive 决定性的
10. Americans ____ have eggs, some meat, toast, fruit and coffee at breakfast.
A)Normally* B) continuously C) consequently D) traditionally
Normally 正常地, 通常地
Continuously 不断地, 连续地
Consequently 因此
Traditionally .传统上, 传说上
11. They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until after midnight.
A)enter B) arriveC) check in* D) reach
check in at the hotel 登记入住酒店
12. I bought this sixteenth-century diamond ring at a quite ____ price.
A)dearB) cheap .C) expensive D) reasonable*
reasonable 合理的; at a quite reasonable price 以很合理的价格;以优惠的价格
dear, expensive 均表示“昂贵的”
13. This kind of trees cannot be grown in such a cold ____ as ours.
A)weather B) climate* C) air D) season
climate: The meteorological conditions, including temperature, precipitation, and wind, that characteristically prevail in a particular region. 气候包括温度、降雨量及风等的气象条件,在某一特别地带占主导
weather: The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, with respect to variables such as temperature, moisture, wind velocity, and barometric pressure. 天气给定时间和地点的大气状况,牵涉到变量如温度、湿度、风速和气压
14. I'll be unable to join you. Please ____ my name from the list.
A)get rid ofB) take awayC) remove* D) turn off
get rid of 摆脱, 除去
take away取走
remove…from…除掉
turn off关掉, 避开
15. My mother ____ my forehead and told me I had a slight fever.
A)moved B) touched C) sensedD) felt*
feel: To perceive through the sense of touch:强调感觉通过接触而感知:
touch: To cause or permit a part of the body, especially the hand or fingers, to come in contact with so as to feel: 触摸导致或允许身体的一部分,尤指手或手指与…相接触以感觉:
16. It s true that many old people in the United States have to ____ loneliness.
A)submit B) receive C) suffer D) endure*
endure :忍受Endure尤指长期面对痛苦、艰难的能力:
submit to使服从, 使受到, 服从, 忍受, 顺从
receive:收到
suffer: To tolerate or endure evil, injury, pain, or death. suffer指顺从、听任、容忍、自制:
17. They were ____ a very difficult examination.
A)included in B) related to C) involved in D) subjected to*
be subject to …遭受.
Relate to …. 与… 有联系
Involve in … 卷入
18. The result was ____ in comparison with the effort required to achieve them.
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