名词是大学英语四级考试中对词汇考查的重要内容之一。因为名词在大学英语基本词汇中所占比例很大,而且英语名词的同义词和近义词很多,所以对名词考查的主要项目是名词意义辨析,此外还有名词与介词的搭配,动词与名词的搭配,以及名词的单复数等。编辑特意搜集了近几年来大学英语四级考试涉及名词的真题并配有详细解析,相信会对大家有所帮助。
1.These books, which you can get at any bookshop,will give you ____ you need.
A)all the information B)all the informations C)all of information D)all of the informations
(2000.6.CET-4 第22题)
2.The clothes a person wears may express his ______ or social position.
A)Curiosity B)status C)determination D)significance
(2000.6.CET-4 第28题)
3. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A)attention B)attraction C)appointment D)arrangement
(2001.CET-4 第42题)
4.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ______.
A)nuisance B)trouble C)Worry D)anxiety
(2000.6.CET-4 第69题)
5.When people become unemployed, it is________ often worse than lack of wages.
A)laziness B)poverty C)idleness D)inability
(1999.6.CET-4 第54题)
6.Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ______ in the market.
A) batteries B)bargains C)baskets D)barrels
(1999.6.CET-4 第59题)
7.In previous times,when fresh meat was in short _________,pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A)store B)provision C)reserve D)supply
(1999.6.CET-4 第61题)
8.The tomato juice left a brown _________ on the front of my jacket.
A)track B)trace C)spot D)point
(1999.1.CET-4 第59题)
9.My father seemed to be in no _____________ to look at my school report.
A)feeling B)attitude C)emotion D)mood
(1999.1.CET-4 第63题)
10.He gives people the impression ____________ all his life abroad.
A)of having spent B)to hay spent C)of being spent D)to spend
(1998.6.GET-4 第46题)
11.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial __________ .
A)mark B)feature C)trace D)appearance
(1998.6.CET-4 第47题)
12. Does everyone on earth have an equal right ______ an equal share of its resources?
A)by B)at C)to D)over
(1998.6.CET-4 第55题)
13. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _________ to the health service.
A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access
(1998.6.CET-4 第63题)
14. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _____ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.
A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact
(1998.6.CET-4 第65题)
15. The manager spoke highly of such ______ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.
A) virtues B) features C) properties D) characteristics
(1998.1.CET-4 第7题)
16. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ___________.
A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility
(1997.6.CET-4 第35题)
17. The newspaper did not mention the ______ of the damage caused by the fire.
A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity
(1997.6.CET-4 第40题)
18. The traditional approach ______ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.
A) to dealing B) in dealing C) dealing D) to deal
(1996.6.CET-4 第33题)
19.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _______.
A)intention B)attempt C)purpose D)desire
(1996.6.CET-4 第36题)
20. Lightning is a ______ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.
A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon
(1996.6.CET-4 第44题)
21. I caught a ______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.
A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene
(1996.6.CET-4 第50题)
22. The manager lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
A) mood B) temper C)mind D) passion
(19967.1.CET-4 第39题)
(解析)
1.[译文]这些书会提供你所需要的所有信息,它们可以在任何书店买到。
[答案]A) all the information
[解析]information 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故B)、D)本身是错误的。又因为all of 后面接不可数名词时,名词前须有定冠词,C)也不可选。只能选A)。
2.[译文]一个人的衣着可以表示他的身份或社会地位。