- 护士币
- 124 点
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- 2014-6-26
- 注册时间
- 2009-1-3
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- 130
- 帖子
- 400
- 护士币
- 124 点
- 最后登录
- 2014-6-26
- 注册时间
- 2009-1-3
- 帖子
- 400
|
儿科学Pediatrics
儿童保健Child care
疾病防治Disease prevention
营养基础Basal nutrition
婴儿喂养Infants' feeding
营养不良Malnutrition
小儿肥胖obesity in Childhood
解剖Anatomy
生理生化Physiology and biochemistry
营养代谢Nutrition and Metabolism
免疫Immunity
病理Pathology
疾病的种类Variety of Disease
临床表现Clinical Situation
诊断Diagnosis
治疗:Treatment
预后:Prognosis
预防:Prevention
胎儿期:Fetal Stage
胚卵期Ovigerm Stage
胚胎期Embryo Stage
新生儿期:Neonatal Period
脐带Omphalus
足月儿Term Infant
早产儿Premature
过期产儿Post term Infant
围产期Perinatal stage
婴儿期:Infancy
幼儿期:Toddler Period
学龄期:School age
青春期:Adolescence
遗传inheritance
性别sex
内分泌endocrine
孕母情况mother's condition
营养nutrition
生活环境living environment
急性感染acute infection
慢性疾病chronic disease
消化道疾病disease of digestive tract
内分泌疾病endocrine disease
先天性疾病congenital disease
体格生长:Physique growth
摄入不足insufficiency of intake
胎粪排出excretion of meconium
水分丢失loss of moist
生长高峰summit of growth
卧位clinostatasm
站立位erect position
头顶vertex
耻骨联合上缘superior margin of pubic symphysis
足底sole
脐nave
头围:Head Circumference
胸围:Chest Circumference
颅骨:Cranium
颅缝cranial sutures
前囟anterior fontanel
后囟posterior
脊柱:Rachis
长骨:Long Bone
干骺端Metaphysis
软骨骨化Cartilaginous ossification
骨膜下成骨Subperiosteum ossification
乳牙deciduous teeth
恒牙permanent teeth
(乳牙)萌出eruption
神经系统nervous system
脊髓spinal cord
运动发育:Motor development
发音器官organs of voicing
听觉sense of hearing
大脑语言中枢cerebral language center
语言交流communication
护理:Nursing
计划免疫:Planned Immunity
心理卫生:Mental Health
生活习惯living habit
社会适应能力social adaptation
亲情 parent-child relationship
健康查体:Physical Examination
随访follow-up
户外活动open field activity
身体抚触 stroking massage
窒息apnea
中毒intoxication
外伤trauma
预防接种:Vaccination
主动免疫Active immunity
被动免疫passive immunity
预防接种vaccination
小儿传染病infectious disease
卡介苗 Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine, BCG vaccine
脊髓灰质炎疫苗 Polimyelitis Vaccine
麻疹疫苗 Measles Vaccine
百白破三联疫苗 Pertussis-Diphtheria-Tetanus triple vaccine
乙肝疫苗Hepatitis B vaccine
初种primary vaccination
复种revaccination
不良反应reaction
热量的需要:Caloric Requirement
基础代谢:Basal Metabolism
排泄 Excretion
蛋白质:Protein
碳水化合物:Carbohydrate
脂肪:Fat
维生素:Vitamins
水溶性维生素:Water-soluble Vitamin
脂溶性维生素:Fat-soluble Vitamin
矿物质:Mineral
膳食纤维:Dietary Fiber
母乳喂养:Breast Feeding
母乳的成分:Component of Mother's Milk
免疫物质:immune material
免疫球蛋白:Immune Gloulin
补体:Complement
乳铁蛋白:Lactoferrin
溶菌酶:Lysozyme
双歧因子:Bifidus Factor
细胞成分:Components of Cells
慢性消耗性疾病:Chronic consumptions
精神障碍:Mental disorders
急性传染病:Acute infectious diseases
断奶:Weaning
人工喂养:Bottle-Feeding
稀释:Dilution
加糖:Add Sugar
煮沸:Boiling
定时定量:Time and rationed Feeding
个体差异:Individual Difference
混合喂养Mixed Feeding
大小便:Defecation
代授法:Breast-bottle-feeding
补授法:Supplemental Feeding
辅食添加:The Introduction of solid food
营养不良Malnutrition
代谢异常Developmental and Metabolic Disorder
临床分型:Clinical typing
消瘦型Marasmus Malnutrition
浮肿型Edema Malnutrition
消瘦-浮肿型Marasmus—Edema Malnutrition
病因:Etiological Factor
摄入不足:Deficiency of Intake
辅食添加不及时:Introduction of Solid Food
饮食结构不合理:Incorrect Components of Diet
不良饮食习惯:Bad Eating Habit
消化吸收障碍:Disorder of Digestion and Absorption
消化道先天畸形:Congenital Anomaly of Digestive Tract
先天性代谢障碍:Congenital Dysbolism
消化功能紊乱:Disorder of Digestive Function
需求增多:Requirement Increases
生长发育迅速的时期:The period when children grow rapidly
疾病恢复期:Recovery Phase of diseases
双胎或多胎:Twins or Multiplets
早产:Premature
消耗性疾病Consumptions
病理生理:Pathophysiology
代谢异常:Dysbolism
体温调节:Thermoregulation
机体各系统功能低下:Incapacity of Body Systems
消化系统:Digestive System
循环系统:Circulatory System
泌尿系统:Urinary System
神经系统:Nervous System
免疫系统:Immune System
临床表现:Clinical Situation
皮下脂肪Subcutaneous Fat
腹Abdomen
躯干Trunk
臀Breech
四肢Extremities
面颊Cheeks
皮肤Skin
干燥Dehydration
苍白Pale;
肌肉Muscles
松弛Laxity
萎缩Atrophy;
精神状态Mental Status
萎靡Dispirited
反应差Low Response;
全身症状General Symptoms
并发症:Complication
营养性贫血:Nutritional Anemia
各种维生素缺乏症:Various Kinds of Avitaminosis
感染:Infections
低血糖:Hypoglycemia
诊断标准:Standard of Dignosis
分型:Types
分度:Degrees
实验室检查:Laboratory Examination
鉴别诊断:Differential Diagnosis
治疗原则:Therapeutic Principle
综合治疗Comprehensive Treatment
治疗方法:Therapeutic Method
关于医学的英文方面可以参考医学英语:www.hope.net.cn/english/index.html 上有关文章。
积极治疗原发病:Cure the Primary Disease
饮食治疗:Diet Therapy
药物治疗:Drug Treatment
支持治疗:Supporting Therapy
危重症处理:Treatment in Crises
度营养不良伴腹泻时的治疗Severe Malnutrition companied by Diarrhea
营养不良性水肿的治疗Nutritional Edema
蛋白质缺乏综合症(恶心营养不良综合症)Kwashiorkor
添加辅食:Instruction of solid food
睡眠充足:Sufficient Sleeping
防治先天性疾病和小儿急性传染病:Prevention and Treatment of Congenital Diseases and Acute Infectious Diseases
孕期保健与产前诊断:Health Care in Pregnancy and Prenatal Diagnosis
新生儿筛查:Neonatal Screening
治疗先天性疾病:Cure Congenital Diseases
按时预防接种:Vaccination on time
定期体格检查:Regular Physical Examination
营养障碍性疾病Dystrophy
病因及病理生理:Etiological Factor and Pathophysiology
单纯性肥胖:Simple Obesity
摄入过多:Excessive Intake
活动过少:Lack of Movement
家族遗传:Inheritance
神经、精神因素:Nervous and Mental Factors
继发性肥胖:Secondary Obesity
膝外翻Genu Valgum
扁平足Fallen arch
性发育较早:Early Sexual Development
实验室检查:Laboratory Examinations
胆固醇Cholesterol
甘油三酯Triglyceride
β脂蛋白Beta Lipoprotein
胰岛素Insulin
生长激素Growth Hormone
诊断标准:Standard of Diagnosis
轻度Mild
制度Moderate
重度Severe |
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